<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>127</id><JournalTitle>A PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON PREVALENCE OF PRE DISPOSING FACTORS AND ASSESSMENT OF SEVERITY AMONG ACUTE EXACERBATION CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE PATIENTS</JournalTitle><Abstract>COPD exacerbation plays a central role in the natural history of the disease, affecting its overall severity,
decreasing pulmonary function, worsening underlying co-morbidities, impairing quality of life (QoL) and leading to
severe morbidity and mortality.The aim of the study is to evaluate the predisposing factors and assessment of severity
among acute exacerbation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. The study was conducted in Karuna Medical
College Hospital Chittur, Palakkad. 106 cases satisfying the inclusion criteria were taken from patients attending the
General Medicine ward and ICU due to AECOPD over a duration of 6 months. Specially designed data entry form was
used to collect data related to the patientâ€™s demographics, laboratory values, social habits, occupational, allergy,
medications prescribed on admission were also recorded. The study comparing the gender wise prevalence reveals that
there is a higher frequency of AECOPD in males 89.6% (n=95) than in females 10.3% (n=11). AECOPD are frequently
seen in the age group 60-69 years. In our study concerning the risk factors, most of the patientâ€™s exacerbation was due to
their occupation which includes mill factory, road construction, farmers, exposure to kitchen smoke. The prevalence of
COPD in regards with the risk factors estimates the higher rate in ever-smokers than in non-smokers. In case of smoking,
there is 75% chance for producing AECOPD in the age group>45yrs and 2% chance for producing AECOPD in the age
group <45yrs. Assessment of severity was studied based on Anthonisen classification. Moderate shows 84.9% and severe
shows 15.09%, therefore itâ€™s understood that moderate was common stage of dyspnea that comes as hospital cases for
AECOPD</Abstract><Email>vshyamapharmd1996@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2019</year><keyword>AECOPD,dyspnea,sputum volume</keyword><AUTHORS>V Shyama,Afrah Beegum Khalid,Gabriena Biju,Gopika KR,Thangamani S,D.R. Kiran</AUTHORS><afflication>Department of Pharmacy Practice, Grace College of Pharmacy, Kodunthirapully Palakkad, Kerala, 678004, India,Department of Pharmacy Practice, Grace College of Pharmacy, Kodunthirapully Palakkad, Kerala, 678004, India,Department of Pharmacy Practice, Grace College of Pharmacy, Kodunthirapully Palakkad, Kerala, 678004, India,Department of Pharmacy Practice, Grace College of Pharmacy, Kodunthirapully Palakkad, Kerala, 678004, India,Department of Pharmacy Practice, Grace College of Pharmacy, Kodunthirapully Palakkad, Kerala, 678004, India,Associate Professor in General Medicine, Department of General Medicine, Karuna Medical College, Vilayodi, Palakkad, Kerala, 678004, India.</afflication></Article></Articles>