<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>125</id><JournalTitle>ERNICKEâ€™S ENCEPHALOPATHY: A CASE REPORT</JournalTitle><Abstract>Wernickeâ€™s encephalopathy is an acute neuropsychiatric syndrome, which produces reversible biochemical
lesions on the brain, caused due to the deficiency of Vitamin B (thiamine). Around 90% of Vitamin B1 deficiencies are
associated with alcohol misuse. The current case describes such an instance in a 47 year old male patient who was admitted
to the Psychiatric department with violent behavior. The patient had history of ethanol related cirrhosis, alcoholic hepatitis,
ADS (Alcohol dependence syndrome), delirium, ataxia, tremor and last episodes of seizure. Based on the clinical
manifestation and MRI scan, the patient was diagnosed with Wernickeâ€™s encephalopathy. The symptoms were resolved
after the administration of Thiamine (Vitamin B1). Wernickeâ€™s encephalopathy can be underdiagnosed because it is not
easily distinguished from hepatic encephalopathy. This case is beneficial to raise the awareness of clinicians and prevents
the risk of Wernickeâ€™s encephalopathy in critically ill patient with liver disease.</Abstract><Email>shijinvs8@gmail.com</Email><articletype>casereport</articletype><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2019</year><keyword>Wernickeâ€™s encephalopathy,delirium,hepatic encephalopathy,ADS,malnutrition</keyword><AUTHORS>Shijin VS,Naiema Shajihan,Tijo PS,Vismaya VR,Kavitha TR,Sruthy Sivan,Lallu Mariam Jacob,M. Balachandran Nair</AUTHORS><afflication>Department of Pharmacy Practice, The Dale view College of Pharmacy and Research Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India,Department of Pharmacy Practice, The Dale view College of Pharmacy and Research Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India,Department of Pharmacy Practice, The Dale view College of Pharmacy and Research Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India,Department of Pharmacy Practice, The Dale view College of Pharmacy and Research Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India,Department of Pharmacy Practice, The Dale view College of Pharmacy and Research Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India,Department of Pharmacy Practice, The Dale view College of Pharmacy and Research Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India,Department of Pharmacy Practice, The Dale view College of Pharmacy and Research Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India,Consultant Psychiatrist, Department of Psychiatry, SK Hospital, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.</afflication></Article></Articles>